Last Updated: July 30, 2020 at 12:46 PM
Luft v. Evers
Case Information
Date Filed: December 13, 2011
State: Wisconsin
Issue: Voter ID
Current Court: US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (Case 16-3003, 16-3052)
Issue:
Whether Wisconsin voter ID legislation is unconstitutional as applied to certain classes of eligible Wisconsin voters; more specifically, whether the legislation unduly burdens the fundamental right to vote under the Equal Protection Clause, violates the Twenty-Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments as an unconstitutional poll tax, and violates the Equal Proection Clause in arbitrarily refusing to accept certain identification documents.
Status:
7th Circuit opinion issued 6/29/20. Disrict Court USCA Mandate Affirming in Part, and Vacate in Part, the Judgments of the Western District 7/29/20. Motion to Intervene as Defendant by the Wisconsin Legislature 7/29/20.
See related Wisconsin voter ID cases: LULAC v. Deininger, League of Women Voters
of Wisconsin v. Walker, and Milwaukee Branch of the
NAACP v. Walker
District Court Documents
- Complaint
(filed 12/13/11) - Defendant's Answer To Complaint
(filed 2/13/12) - First Amended Complaint
(filed 3/2/12) - Plaintiffs' Motion For Preliminary Injunction
(filed 3/2/12) - Memorandum In Support Of Preliminary Injunction
(filed 3/2/12) - Declaration Of Karyn Rotker
(filed 3/2/12) - Declaration Of Shirley Brown
(filed 3/2/12)
- Response to Motion filed by All Defendants re Motion for Preliminary Injunction
(3/20/12) - Reply Memorandum in Support of Preliminary Injunction
(3/26/12) - Answer to Amended Complaint
(3/30/12) - Confidentiality Stipulation and Protective Order
(4/10/12) - Motion for Preliminary Injunction
(4/23/12) - Support for Motion for Preliminary Injunction
(4/23/12) - Motion for Class Certification
(4/23/12) - Support for Motion for Class Certification
(4/23/12) - Protective Order
(5/09/12) - Confidentiality Stipulation
(5/11/12) - Plaintiff's Supplemental Memorandum in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction
(5/21/12) - Plaintiff's Expert Report on Racialized Politics in Milwaukee and Wisconsin
(5/21/12) - Defendant's Brief in Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion for Class Certification
(6/4/12) - Second Declaration of Clayton P. Kawski
(6/4/12) - Defendant's Brief in Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion for Preliminary Injunction PDF (filed 6/4/12)
(6/4/12) - Declaration of Carrie Benedon
(6/4/12) - Motion of Amici Curiae Voters for Leave to Argue in Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion for Preliminary Injunction
(6/4/12) - Order Granting Voters' Amici Curiae Motion to File a Brief
(6/7/12) - Plaintiff's Request for Reconsideration of Court Order Granting Voters' Amici Curiae Motion
(6/7/12) - Brief of Amici Curiae Voters in Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion for a Preliminary Injunction
(6/8/12) - Letter Modifying Plaintiff's Request for Reconsideration
(6/12/12) - Plaintiff's Reply Memorandum in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction
(6/29/12) - Declaration of Gwendolynne Moore
(6/29/12) - Declaration of David T. Canon
(6/29/12) - Declaration of Jon Sherman
(6/29/12) - Reply in Further Support of Plaintiff's Motion for Class Certification
(6/29/12) - Second Declaration of Jon Sherman
(6/29/12) - Declaration of Monica Wedgewood
(6/29/12) - Plaintiffs' Motion to Increase the Number of Allowed Depositions
(7/11/12) - Defendants' Memorandum in Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion to Increase Number of Depositions
(7/13/12) - Third Declaration of Clayton P. Kawski
(7/13/12) - Order Increasing the Number of Depositions
(7/16/12) - Court Minutes Postponing Trial Until Spring 2013
(8/15/12) - Letter Advising Court of Recent Developments in Related State Court Cases
(9/21/12) - Scheduling Order
(9/24/12) - Minutes of Conference
(9/27/12) - Letter Updating Court on Related State Cases
(10/1/12) - Notice of Cancellation of October 10 Hearing
(10/8/12) - Motion for Leave to File Amicus Brief of the United States Justice Foundation
(11/16/12) - Minutes of Conference
(12/18/12) - Status Conference
(1/30/13) - Motion for Waiver of Attorney Admission Fees
(7/29/13) - Attachment A: Declaration of Jeremy N. Rosen
(7/29/13) - Scheduling Order
(7/30/13) - Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge Lynn Adelman
(7/29/13) - Plaintiff's Rule 7(h) Motion to Exclude Four Defendants
(8/23/13) - Declaration of Karyn Rotker
(8/23/13) - Exhibit Attach. A - Defendants Supplemental Disclosures
(8/23/13) - Assistant Attorney General Kawski's Letter Removing Attorneys on Record
(8/29/13) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Defendants re 127 Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion
(8/30/13) - Fourth Declaration of Clayton P. Kawski
(8/30/13) - Email from Karyn Rotker
(8/30/13) - Plaintiff's Initial Disclosure
(8/30/13) - Defendant's Initial Disclosure
(8/30/13) - Notice of Appearance by Sean J Young on behalf of All Plaintiffs
(9/12/13) - Court Minutes Denying Supplemental Witnesses and Setting Schedule
(9/17/13) - Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel the Production of Complete and Un-redacted Survey Data by All Defendants
(9/18/13) - Fifth Declaration of Clayton P. Kawski
(9/18/13) - Exhibit A: Emails on Survey Data
(9/18/13) - Exhibit B: Compact Disc not filed electronically
(9/18/13) - Exhibit C: Emails on Rule 26
(9/18/13) - Letter from Assistant Attorney General Clayton P. Kawski
(9/18/3) - Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel Deposition Testimony of Ruthelle Frank by All Defendants
(9/24/13) - Sixth Declaration of Clayton P. Kawski
(9/24/13) - Exhibit A
(9/24/13) - Exhibit B
(9/25/13) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Plaintiffs re Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel the Production of Complete and Un-redacted Survey Data
(9/25/13) - Declaration of Sean J. Young in Support of Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Civil L.R. 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel Production of Un-Redacted Survey Data
(9/25/13) - Exhibit A - FJC Guide on Survey Research
(9/25/13) - Exhibit B - AAPOR Code of Ethics
(9/25/13) - Declaration of Matthew A. Barreto in Support of Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Civil L.R. 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel Production of Un-Redacted Survey Data
(9/26/13) - Letter from Attorney for Plaintiffs Sean J. Young
(9/26/13) - Exhibit A - Email Correspondence
(9/26/13) - Exhibit B - Pls.' Opp'n to Mot. to Compel Prod. of Un-Redacted Data
(9/27/13) - Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 9/27/13 denying 136 Motion to Compel
(9/27/13) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Plaintiffs re Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel Deposition Testimony of Ruthelle Frank
(10/1/13) - Declaration of Sean J. Young in Support of Plaintiffs' Memorandum in Opposition to Defendants' Civil L.R. 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Compel Deposition Testimony of Ruthelle Frank
(10/1/13) - Exhibit A - Frank Deposition Transcript
(10/1/13) - Exhibit B - Complete E-mail Correspondence Between Counsel
(10/1/13) - Pretrial Report by All Plaintiffs
(10/18/13) - Civil Local Rule 16(c) Pretrial Report by All Defendants
(10/18/13) - Motion in Limine by All Plaintiffs
(10/23/13) - Brief in Support filed by All Plaintiffs re Motion in Limine
(10/23/13) - Declaration of Craig G. Falls in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion in Limine
(10/23/13) - Declaration of Ruthelle Frank in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion in Limine
(10/29/13) - Declaration of Laurence J. Dupuis in further support of Motion in Limine
(10/29/13) - Exhibit Ex. A - Letter from Dr. Murdock
(10/30/13) - Response to Motion filed by All Defendants re Motion in Limine Defendants' Response in Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion in Limine
(11/5/13) - Exhibit List by All Defendants
(11/5/13) - Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge Lynn Adelman
(11/8/13) - MOTION for Judgment Defendants' Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 52(c) Motion for Judgment on Partial Findings as to the Claims of Certain Plaintiffs by All Defendants
(11/15/13) - Seventh Declaration of Clayton P. Kawski
(11/15/13) - Exhibit List by All Plaintiffs
(11/15/13) - Scheduling Order Signed by Judge Lynn Adelman
(11/22/13) - Letter from Maria S. Lazar
(11/25/13) - Trial Brief Frank Plaintiffs' Post-Trial Brief by All Plaintiffs
(12/20/13) - Letter from Attorney for Plaintiffs Sean J. Young
(1/16/14) - Plaintiffs' Amended Post-Trial Brief by All Plaintiffs
(4/29/14) - Decision And Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 4/29/14 denying as moot 63 Motion to Certify Class; denying as moot Motion for Judgment
(4/29/14) - Judgment signed by Deputy Clerk and approved as to form by Judge Lynn Adelman
(4/29/14) - Joint Motion for Extension of Time to Request Fees & Costs by All Parties
(5/6/14) - Stipulation of Parties
(5/6/14) - Text of Proposed Order
(5/6/14) - Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 5/7/14 granting Motion for Extension of Time
(5/7/14) - Notice Of Appeal as to 195 Order on Motion to Certify Class, Order on Motion for Judgment
(5/12/14) - Decision and Order, dated April 29, 2014
(5/12/14) - Judgment, dated April 29, 2014
(5/12/14) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Plaintiffs re 201 MOTION to Stay Notice of Motion and Motion to Stay Permanent Injunction Pending Appeal
(6/2/14) - Reply Brief in Support filed by All Defendants re 201 MOTION to Stay Notice of Motion and Motion to Stay Permanent Injunction Pending Appeal
(6/6/14) - Exhibit List
(6/17/14) - Letter from Clayton P. Kawski
(8/1/14) - Letter from Plaintiffs regarding Defendants' motion to stay and State Supreme Court decisions
(8/6/14) - Decision And Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 8/13/14 denying Motion to Stay Pending Appeal
(8/13/14) - Motion for Permanent Injunction, Motion to Certify Class , Motion for Judgment on Remaining As-Applied Claims by All Plaintiffs
(3/26/15) - Brief in Support filed by All Plaintiffs re 222 Motion for Permanent Injunction Motion to Certify Class Motion for Judgment on Remaining As-Applied Claims
(3/26/15) - Scheduling Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 3/30/15
(3/30/15) - Expedite Motion to Bifurcate Class Certification and Suspend Other Briefing by All Defendants
(3/31/15) - Bill Of Costs Proposed by All Defendants
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Itemization of Fees for Court Reporter and Transcripts
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Itemization of Fees for Witnesses
(4/24/15) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Defendants re Motion for Permanent Injunction Motion to Certify Class Motion for Judgment on Remaining As-Applied Claims
(4/24/15) - Declaration of Kristina H. Boardman
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Exhibit A - MV3012 Form
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Exhibit B - Certified Records
(4/24/15) - Declaration of Kevin J. Kennedy
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Exhibit A - Statement of Scope
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Exhibit B - Governor Approval Letter
(4/24/15) - Exhibit Exhibit C - Letter to LRB
(4/24/15) - Briefing Letter re: Proposed Bill of Costs Electronically Transmitted to Parties
(4/27/15) - Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to Reply and Motion for Leave to File an Oversized Reply Memorandum by All Plaintiffs
(5/1/15) - Response filed by All Plaintiffs re Bill of Costs
(5/12/15) - Letter from Atty Kawski to Judge Adelman
(5/18/15) - Brief filed by All Defendants re Bill of Costs, Response (Non-Motion) Def's Br. in Opp'n to Pl's Objections to Bill of Costs
(5/19/15) - Reply Brief in Support filed by All Plaintiffs re Motion for Permanent Injunction Motion to Certify Class Motion for Judgment on Remaining As-Applied Claims
(5/22/15) - Reply filed by All Plaintiffs re Bill of Costs, Response (Non-Motion) Plaintiffs' Reply in Objection to Defendants' Bill of Costs
(5/26/15) - Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Strike Pl's Evidence Filed on Reply and to Strike Portions of Pl's Reply Brief by All Defendants
(5/27/25) - Response to Motion filed by All Plaintiffs re 240 Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Strike Pl's Evidence Filed on Reply and to Strike Portions of Pl's Reply Brief
(6/3/15) - Letter from Attorney Sean J. Young re: Supplemental Legal Authority
(8/6/15) - Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 9/4/15 setting telephone conference for 9/14/2015 11:00 AM CST before Judge Lynn Adelman to schedule oral argument on 222
(9/4/15) - Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge Lynn Adelman
(9/14/15) - Notice of Appearance by Sophia L Lakin on behalf of All Plaintiffs
(9/16/15) - Notice of Change of Address by Angela M Liu
(10/2/15) - Letter from Attorney Sean J. Young re: judgment per Fed. R. Civ. P. 58(a)
(11/4/15) - Judgment signed by Deputy Clerk
(11/5/15) - Joint Motion for Attorney Fees Proceedings to be Held in Abeyance by All Defendants
(11/12/15) - Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 11/13/15 granting 254 Motion for Attorney Fees Proceedings to be Held in Abeyance
(11/13/15) - Notice Of Appeal as to Judgment, Order on Motion for Permanent Injunction, Order on Motion to Certify Class, Order on Motion for Judgment, Order on Motion to Strike
(11/17/15) - Docketing Statement by All Plaintiffs re Notice of Appeal
(11/17/15) - Attorney Cover Letter re: Notice of Appeal
(11/17/17) - Letter from Attorney Sean J. Young
(5/4/16) - Stipulation & Agreed Qualified Protective Order by All Defendants
(5/25/16) - Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman
(5/25/16) - Letter from Attorney Sean J. Young
(5/25/16) - Letter from Attorney S. Michael Murphy in Opposition to DKT 270
(5/26/16) - Order re confidentiality signed by Judge Lynn Adelman
(5/26/16) - Letter from AAG S. Michael Murphy on behalf of the defendants to Honorable Lynn Adelman re upcoming Status Conference on June 7, 2016
(6/10/16) - Motion for Preliminary Injunction , Leave to File Supplemental Pleading, and Class Certification by All Plaintiffs
(6/10/16) - Text of Proposed Order
(6/10/16) - Brief in Support filed by All Plaintiffs re Motion for Preliminary Injunction , Leave to File Supplemental Pleading, and Class Certification
(6/10/16) - Declaration of Sean J. Young in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Leave to File Supplemental Pleading, and Class Certification
(6/10/16) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Defendants re Motion to Expedite Briefing on Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Leave to File Supplemental Pleading, and Class Certification
(6/14/16) - Decision And Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 6/15/16 granting Motion to Expedite
(6/15/16) - Letter from Attorney Sean J. Young re: Supplemental Legal Authority
(6/27/16) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Defendants re Motion for Preliminary Injunction , Leave to File Supplemental Pleading, and Class Certification
(6/29/16) - Declaration of Michael Haas
(6/29/16) - Declaration of Kristina Boardman
(6/29/16) - Declaration of S. Michal Murphy
(6/29/16) - Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Strike by All Defendants
(6/29/16) - Reply Brief in Support filed by All Plaintiffs re Motion for Preliminary Injunction , Leave to File Supplemental Pleading, and Class Certification
(7/6/16) - Brief in Opposition filed by All Plaintiffs re 290 Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion to Strike
(7/6/16) - Exhibit 1
(7/8/16) - Letter from AAG S. Michael Murphy re: Updates to parrallell litigation and photo receipt renewals
(7/19/16) - Order signed by Judge Lynn Adelman on 7/19/2016 Granting 278 Motion for Preliminary Injunction; Granting Motion to file a supplemental complaint; Granting Motion for class certification; Granting Motion to Seal Document; Denying 290 Motion to Strike; Dismissing as Moot claims involving veterans' ID cards
(7/22/16) - Notice OF Appeal as to 294 Order on Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Order on Motion to Seal Document, Order on Motion to Strike
(7/26/16) - Supplement by Ruthelle Frank Supplemental Complaint
(7/28/16) - Notice Of Cross Appeal as to Order on Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Order on Motion to Seal Document, Order on Motion to Strike
(7/28/16) - Docketing Statement by All Plaintiffs re Notice of Cross Appeal
(7/28/16) - Amended Answer to Plaintiff's Supplemental Complaint
(8/12/16) - Order of USCA The motion for reconsideration of our order staying the district courts injunction is denied
(8/16/16) - Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order on behalf of new proposed Plaintiff Andrew Voegele
(11/8/16) - Brief in Support filed by All Plaintiffs re Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order
(11/8/16) - Declaration of Sean J. Young in support of Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order
(11/8/16) - Brief in Opposition re Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order
(11/10/16) - Reply Brief in Support of Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order
(11/10/16) - Suppplemental Complaint by Shirley Brown
(11/10/16) - Response re Supplement
(11/17/16) - Rule 7(h) Expedited Non-Dispositive Motion for Clarification of the Stipulated Protective Order
(8/28/17) - Motion to Supplement Complaint by All Plaintiffs
(12/28/17) - Brief in Opposition to Motion to Supplement Complaint by All Plaintiffs
(1/18/18) - Reply Brief in Support of Motion to Supplement Complaint by All Plaintiffs
(2/1/18) - USCA Mandate Affirming In Part, Reversing In Part, And Vacate In Part, The Judgments Of The Western District
(7/29/20) - Motion To Intervene As Defendant By The Wisconsin Legislature
(7/29/20) - Brief In Support Filed By The Wisconsin Legislature re Motion To Intervene As Defendant
(7/29/20) - Petition for Initial Hearing En Banc
(7/29/16) - Appellants' Statement on Expediting Appeal
(8/05/16) - Appellees' Response in Opposition to Motion to Stay
(8/05/16) - Appellees' Statement on Expediting Appeal
(8/05/16) - Appellants' Reply to Appellees' Memo in Opposition to Motion to Stay
(8/08/16) - Order Staying Injunction
(8/10/16) - Emergency Petition for Rehearing
(8/11/16) - Order Denying Motion for Reconsideration
(8/15/16) - Response to Petition for Initial Hearing En Banc
(8/22/16) - Order Denying Initial En Banc Hearing
(8/26/16) - Appellants' Brief and Short Appendix
(8/31/16) - Appellants' Separate Appendix
(8/31/16) - Plaintiffs' Letter Regarding Stay Order
(9/01/16) - Defendants' Letter in Response
(9/01/16) - Appellees' Brief and Short Appendix
(9/30/16) - Appellants' Motion to Strike Appellees' Brief and Short Appendix
(10/03/16) - Reply by Appellants' in Support of Their Emergency Motion to Strike Appellees' Brief
(10/11/16) - Amicus Brief by Amici Curiae League of Women Voters of Wisconsin, The City of Madison, and Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett in Support of Appellees
(10/11/16) - Order Denying Appellants' Motion to Strike
(10/12/16) - Plaintiffs'-Appellees' Citation of Supplemental Authority
(10/21/16) - Reply and Response Brief of Defendants-Appellants, Cross-Appellees
(10/31/16) - Defendants-Appellants, Cross-Appellees' Supplemental Appendix
(10/31/16) - Reply Brief of Plaintiffs-Appellees
(11/14/16) - Appellants' Citation of Additional Authority
(12/14/16) - Appellants' Submission of Additional Authority
(12/20/16) - Appellees' Response to Submission of Additional Authority
(12/21/16) - Order Vacating Oral Argument
(1/10/17) - Motion to Advance Rescheduling of Oral Argument
(1/17/17) - Citation of Additional Authority, per Circuit Rule 28(e)
(2/24/17) - Filed Opinion Of The Court By Judge Easterbrook
(6/29/20) - Emergency Application to Vacate Stay
(10/02/14) - Memorandum in Opposition to Emergency Application
(10/06/14) - Emergency Application to Stay Seventh Circuit Judgment
(10/08/14) - Order Granting Application to Vacate Stay
(10/09/14) - Petition for writ of cert
(1/07/15) - Respondent's Brief
(2/06/15) - Brief amicus curiae of Civil Rights Clinic at Howard University
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae of ColorofChange.org
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae of Congressional Congressional Black Caucus
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae of Latino Justice PRLDEF et al.
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae NALEO
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae of League of Women Voters of United States et al.
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae of National Council of Independent Living
(2/09/15) - Brief amici curiae of Rock the Vote & Ourtime.org
(2/09/15) - Brief amici curiae of Charles Hamilton Houston Institute For Race And Justice et al.
(2/09/15) - Brief amicus curiae of One Wisconsin Institute
(2/09/`5) - Petitioner's Reply
(2/24/15) - Petition for Certiorari Denied Without Comment
(3/23/15)